Outsmarting Propaganda Combatting the Lure of Extremist Recruitment Strategies
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Outsmarting Propaganda Combatting the Lure of Extremist Recruitment Strategies

Categories Holocaust 
grades:  High School (9-12) 

Lesson Summary:

From our friends at the ADL-Anti Defamation League:

It seems that terrorism and extremism in a variety of forms are always in the news. Among other incidents, within the last year we have seen the recent terrorist attacks in Brussels, Belgium (March 22, 2016) Paris, France (November 13, 2015) and San Bernardino, CA (December 2, 2015) that were inspired by the terrorist groups ISIS and Al Qaeda, and the mass shooting of nine African American parishioners in Charleston, SC (June 17, 2015) by Dylann Roof, a man who espoused white supremacist ideology. Terrorist and extremist groups actively try to recruit new members to join their causes in a variety of ways and the Internet has been a powerful tool in their arsenal, especially when trying to entice young people to their cause. Terrorist and extremist groups and their supporters use websites and social media platforms to share propaganda and to foster a sense of community for supporters, which serves to amplify their perceived influence.

This high school lesson provides an opportunity for students to understand what propaganda is and how it is used, learn about domestic and international extremism and terrorism and their recruitment methodology and consider actions they can take to counter those strategies.



Objectives

  • Students will understand what propaganda is and the ways it is both similar to and different from advertising.
  • Students will understand some of the most common elements of propaganda. 
  • Students will learn about domestic and international extremism and terrorism and the recruitment methods used, especially those targeting young people. 
  • Students will reflect on actions they can take to counter the propaganda and recruitment methods of extremists and terrorists.

Be Inspired:The ideas included are offered as starting points as you and your students explore, discover and live the lessons. Be sure to elicit and encourage student and parent participation, consistently reinforcing the value being addressed. Allow lessons to authentically develop and change based on engagement and interests.


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The Anti-Defamation League was founded in 1913 "to stop the defamation of the Jewish people and to secure justice and fair treatment to all." ADL fights anti-Semitism and all forms of bigotry, defends democratic ideals and protects civil rights for all.

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